Laser Assisted Cataract Surgery
Procedure Options
Both traditional and laser cataract surgery effectively remove cataracts and restore clearer vision, but they differ in technique and precision.
- Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery:
– Precision with Laser: Instead of using a scalpel, laser-assisted surgery employs a femtosecond laser to create precise incisions. The laser can also soften the cataract, making it easier to remove.
– 3D Mapping: Advanced imaging technology (such as optical coherence tomography) is used to create a detailed, 3D map of the eye, allowing for even more precise surgery.
– Customized Correction: Laser-assisted cataract surgery offers customization for treating astigmatism by reshaping the cornea.
– Pros: The laser can enhance accuracy, which may lead to better visual outcomes, and it’s especially beneficial for patients with certain corneal shapes or high astigmatism.
- Traditional Cataract Surgery (Phacoemulsification):
– Manual Incisions: In traditional cataract surgery, the surgeon uses a scalpel to make small incisions in the cornea. These incisions allow access to the cloudy lens.
– Ultrasound: The surgeon uses an ultrasound probe to break up the cloudy lens into tiny fragments, which are then suctioned out.
– Lens Implant: An artificial intraocular lens (IOL) is inserted to replace the natural lens.
– Pros: Traditional cataract surgery is highly effective, widely practiced, and usually covered by insurance. It has a well-documented track record of success.
Your surgeon will recommend the best option for you.
What can I expect with cataract surgery?
Before Surgery: Prior to surgery, you will meet with your surgeon in the office for a “pre-operative visit.” At this time, we will take measurements of the eye and help you decide what type of new lens (IOL) would be best for you. You will be prescribed some eye drops to start taking three days before surgery is scheduled. These drops are used to help prevent infection and decrease inflammation after surgery. We can answer any and all questions you have about your upcoming surgery at that visit.
The Day of Surgery: You will be asked not to eat or drink anything after midnight prior to surgery. You will arrive at the surgery center about 1.5-2 hours prior to your scheduled surgery time. The eye will be numbed and dilated with several drops. You will also be given medication through an IV to make you comfortable and relieve any anxiety. You will be awake for surgery but should be comfortable and without pain. The surgery itself generally takes 10-15 minutes, or slightly longer for more complicated cases. Once surgery is complete, you will be taken to a post-operative recovery area for about 30 minutes prior to being discharged to home.
After Surgery: Generally, we place sunglasses over the eyes after surgery to decrease your light sensitivity and protect the eyes. Most patients do not require a patch over the operative eye. You will start your post-operative drop regimen later in the day after getting home. A protective eye shield will be placed over the operative eye at night time. We will then see you the day after surgery to ensure everything is healing appropriately. Most of the healing happens in the first week after surgery but it can take up to a month to completely heal from cataract surgery. We will be monitoring the healing of the eye closely over this time.
WHY North Fulton Eye Center/Cumming Eye Clinic?
For over 40 years, our ophthalmology practice has delivered truly personalized care in a private practice setting. Our physicians take the time to understand each patient’s needs, ensuring thorough eye exams and optimal treatment. At North Fulton Eye Center/Cumming Eye Clinic, expect to see your surgeon at every post-operative visit – providing the continuity of care that sets us apart from larger eye practices serving North Fulton and Forsyth counties.